Lisa Zanardo
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Step-by-step guide to making mozzarella
Some of Italy's most fertile regions are in the south of the country, namely Puglia and Calabria, respectively the heel and toe of the boot.
Puglia is known as Italy's garden of eden, nuturing ancient olive trees which produce the largest quantities of olive oil in Italy and account for 15 per cent of global production.
Next door in Calabria, fruit and vegetables are its crowning glory and its plains are awash with the colours of the Mediterranean; rich red tomatoes, deep purple aubergines, tricolour peppers and green broccoli. In its mountainous areas, pigs are reared for pork meat which is made into traditional salami, while by the sea swordfish is the local delicacy.
But one of the more readily eaten products common to both these regions is mozzarella cheese
While the origins of mozzarella are sketchy, Carluccio's food expert Valentina D'Aprile said it is believed to have come about by accident when someone poured boiling water on some milk which had been left out in the hot southern Italian sun.
"The milk became stringy and they realised there was potential to make it into cheese," she said.
"In Puglia, mozzarella is considered a comfort food. We have it with almost every meal, like some places serve bread with a meal. It's also a staple for when we don't know what to cook. We know we can always serve up mozzarella."
Until the days of refrigeration, mozzarella was relatively unobtainable outside the southern regions of Italy as its sensitivity to temperature meant it had to be made and eaten within a short period of time, rendering transportation out of the question.
Traditionally the cheese was made from buffalo milk - mozzarella di buffalo - but today mozzarella is also made from cows' milk.
This has caused some controversy among cheese artisans who believe if it is not made from buffalo milk it should not carry the mozzarella label and so they prefer to distinguish between the two by referring to that made from cows' milk as fior di latte.
Buffalo mozzarella also differs from cows' milk mozzarella via the level of fat it contains.
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Hmm
1. A good cheddar, mature and salty, one that makes your cheeks hurt, is a better cheese than the best mozzarella. That is because cheddar is a top 10 world cheese (Roquefort, Parmigiano, Stilton, & 5 other French cheeses and 2 other Italian ones - you choose!)...but a good mozzarella is divine
guy osborn, southborough, UK
FYI; correct name: MOZZARELLA DI BUFALA, traditionally made from buffalo milk in the Maremma marshes that once stretched between Toscana and Campania, nowhere near Puglia or Calabria, cident, but by millennial skill. Cow mozzarella: inferior, flavourless, rubbery cheese for pizza or foreigners.
Antonella, Bristol, UK
If you are a lover of home-made mozzarella, visit Hoboken, NJ. Most of the delicatessens make it fresh several times a day.
Colin Coghlan, Ramsey, NJ , USA
I am Italian, and with no offense to cheddar, we definitely love mozzarella and stick to that. I am not really sure it can be said otherwise about Italian attitudes with regards to which cheese should be used for topping pizza.
Andrea , Torino, Italy
Mozzarella is probably one of the easiest cheese to prepare... all you need is a buffalo and a lot of patience!
BTW, this is not a step by step guide, and neither a collection of "tips". And what is displayed in the photos is probably not mozzarella... never seen yellowish mozzarella!
Salvatore, Cambridge,
The worst caprese (tomato, mozz, basil) I ever had was in Venice. The mozzarella was lumpy Danish stuff, the tomatoes were the wrong sort and the basil was powder out of a Schwartz jar. And the restaurant was run by a Chinaman
John Ledbury, Kings Lynn, England
True Buffala mozzarella is subtle and delicious, however, an Italian friend of mine says that Italians now absolutely love English Cheddar cheese and put it on everything from pizza to lasagne!
PS: Ryan, in Orange County USA - did you look at the second page and the hyperlink?
Miriam, Penzance, United Kingdom
There is no recipe here. Waste of a click. Bravo! This seems like "Tips on making Mozzarella" not a "step by step guide".
Ryan, Orange County, USA
I'm with Paul in Singapore on this one. I would have loved to try making mozzarella (never mind the distinctions), but I still wouldn't know how to go about it.
sol, Alesund, Norway
It is intriguing how much misinformation surrounds this lovely cheese. Even the majority of Italians never tasted the real mozzarella which, by law, can only be made with buffalo milk, must never see a fridge and after few hours starts deteriorating.
Here I use it only for cooking.
Carlo Alvise, Lonodn, UK
If it is not clear to readers that the related link in this article, Mozzarella: fiore di latte, is the step-by-step guide, I have added a hyperlink at the top of the article.
Good luck
Food & Drink Editor, London, UK
Am I missing something?
How is that a step by step guide?
i still haven;t got a clue how to make mozzarella!
Paul, Singapore,
I'm amazed that this urban legend about using raw milk still persists. I use skimmed milk powder, a slow cooker and guesswork, and it works fine every time.
I sounds to me like an old wives' tale that lives on because the "experts" never test to see if it's true.
jon livesey, Sunnyvale, CA/USA
They are english what do they know about food! lol!
Geoff Edwards, Manchester, UK
The people who made the above comments have not tasted real mozzarella (or have no taste whatsoever...)
Maria, Athens
Maria , Athens, Greece
When I first served it to my "new" husband, his verdict for mozzarella was " bland, bland, bland."
Thirty one years later, I still servie it. He does not say anything. Just eats the mozzarella, although his looks speak a hundred words!
"That bland, rubbery stuff again!"
Maria, Liminge, UK
A much simpler way is to buy some white postcards, chew them up and spit them out. Probably more flavour too,
Peter Nunn, Lminge, Englandf