Isabel Oakeshott, Deputy Political Editor
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THE days of new students being initiated into binge drinking at universities may be numbered. The government is considering plans to clamp down on “freshers’ weeks”, where students are encouraged to consume vast quantities of cheap alcohol.
The prime minister and his policy team have been impressed by experts at a Downing Street seminar who deplored the scale of drunkenness at university. Professor Oliver James, a liver disease specialist and head of the medical faculty at Newcastle University, told Gordon Brown that he was “appalled” by the quantity of drinking during freshers’ week at his university.
“Students are being positively encouraged to go out and get blind drunk for a fortnight during freshers’ week,” said James.
“This kind of practice just imprints the binge drinking culture. It is no longer just for a week and it is no longer just for freshers: all students take part. Universities need a new policy on this.”
In his faculty James has banned advertisements for pub crawls and discounted drinks during freshers’ week. He expects other departments at Newcastle, which has one of the biggest freshers’ weeks in the country, to follow suit.
The alcohol-fuelled induction week for new recruits now runs for two or even three weeks at some universities, with clubs and societies competing to lure new members with free, or discounted, drinks and subsidised pub crawls. At Durham, one social group called the Diced Carrot Club is reputed to encourage members to drink until they are sick.
Brown’s team is exploring whether the Higher Education Funding Council, which distributes public money to universities and colleges for teaching and research, could use its powers to ban universities from encouraging excessive drinking on their campuses.
Students may well accuse ministers of hypocrisy, given the subsidised alcohol that MPs enjoy in House of Commons bars and their own student experiences. Jacqui Smith, the home secretary, was famously photographed playing a drinking game known as “bunnies” in her pyjamas at Oxford University.
Smith once described the rules: “You tap your knees and then point at another member of the group. Then they put their hands up to pretend they have rabbit ears. Those who ‘failed to make the bunny’ had to down the drink in one go.”
As a teenager Nick Clegg, the Liberal Democrat leader, drunkenly set fire to a greenhouse full of award-winning cacti and Brown, while student rector at Edinburgh in the 1970s, fought against a proposal to cut student grants because recipients were spending too much money on alcohol. He is said to have demanded to know how much money university officials themselves were spending on drink.
David Cameron, the Tory leader, George Osborne, the shadow chancellor, and Boris Johnson, the Tory candidate for London mayor, were members of the exclusive drinking and dining society the Bullingdon Club, infamous for its acts of drunken debauchery, while at Oxford University. A contemporary of Cameron’s recalled locking a fellow “Buller” in a portable lavatory and rolling him down a hill.
David Willetts, the shadow higher education secretary who studied PPE at Oxford, said: “I do recall freshers’ week being all about joining things like the photography club for a few drinks, then never going to another meeting. I remember after parties feeling absolutely rotten, terribly hung over.
“But I fear if the government is going to pick a fight with students enjoying a few drinks, the government will lose.”
The proposal for a clamp-down, which will be discussed at a further meeting at Downing Street in the spring, was backed by the Portman Group, an organisation supported by drinks producers to promote responsible drinking.
The group’s chief executive, David Poley, who attended the Downing Street summit, said: “Freshers’ weeks tend to start students off on the wrong path by encouraging heavy drinking. Many young people are away from home for the first time and are impressionable. These weeks help them to develop bad habits which can stay with them for the rest of their student days and into their careers.”
Gemma Tumelty, president of the National Union of Students, said: “The cabinet are thinking more about their days at university than the reality of the situation now. The income that student unions make from drink has declined so much that they are now changing bars into coffee and juice bars.”
Additional reporting by Steven Swinford
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If students want to get drunk, then they will; no ban on happy hours or cheap drinks can change that. If someone goes to university having already experienced alcohol they will be far less likely to over-indulge. Problems arise when youngsters head off with no idea about drink and their own limits.
Elaine, Doncaster,
Even so, with the younger drinking age students in England are much more capable of dealing with readily available alcohol during there first week in college than their American counterparts. In America, where many are first exposed to binge drinking in college it is a bigger issue.
Sam, Illinois,
âIt is no longer just for a week and it is no longer just for freshers: all students take part."
-"all students"? That is not true. The majority, but not all. Before I went to uni I drank, as many teenagers do. Since being at uni I have not drank a drop, & have been working. Hence how I got a first in all my units.
I resented being told I was going to uni to drown myself in alchohol. I am not, & I am put off drinking by the media portraying that drinking is what I should be doing!
Another major point is the crippling student debt. Even with a loan, it only covers your rent and bills. To have money you have to do paid work, which leaves a) not enough money to binge drink several times a week, & b) not enough Time to go out. Students study, & do paid work, & it leaves time for precious little else.
Binge drinking is not a student problem. It is a nation wide British culture issue that must be addressed. France does not have this problem, even though the drinking age is lower.
Eve, Uni. of East Anglia, Norwich,
How long until we get a Ministry of Fun, it's purpose to make sure that nobody in Britain is having too much fun? Of course, if they are, then it can introduce suitable taxation!
Stuart, Leicester,
I have just spent 9 years managing a Students' Union where we were at the forefront of driving a corporate responsible attitude towards alcohol. We shunned two for one deals and other marketing gimmicks used by our high street competitors (although we did have one night a week where lager was a pound a pint). However, we prided ourselves on offering free live music and other entertainment as the draw rather all you can drink for a tenner type nights often seen in clubs and bars in the town.
I believe this is another cheap shot by the Government at an easy target and pays no attention to initiatives taken within the Student Movement such as early adoption of "Best Bar None" pub schemes to offer safe and sensible drinking within student venues. Rather than label everyone in the University market with an irresponsible tag perhaps the Government could identify the areas of good practice and ensure that such initiatives are more widely adopted.
Keith Brackstone, Bristol,
Tommy Gunn's Freshers week did indeed last about 4 years (as did mine). During that time he was excellent at ensuring most first year students kept up their quota of the weights and measures they were supposed to drink.
It is also important that those entering Higher Education realise the importance of left-handed drinking.
Demitris, Cheltenham, UK
Julie doesn't sound like much fun - I think I'd rather play with the sheep!
J, London,
I'm currently a first year and think it's wrong how universities nowadays market themselves on the social lives and amount of alcohol they can sell on the cheap. My freshers week wasn't drunken party after party, but this is how it was sold to me. I now see one of my friends failing 2 of her modules as she thinks its 'what you go to uni for', to get so drunk the night before, and therefore you can't wake up for the next days lectures.
Yes social life is part of it, but what happened to the main point of going to university, getting a degree??
Charlotte, Bristol,
Why do the government think that imposing anything like a ban on university campuses will do anything to stop young people (and it is principally the young freshers) from drinking? If you are 18 and away from home for the first time with some money in your pocket, is it any surprise that you now want to experiment with this mystical drug called alcohol which has been kept from you for 18 years of your life. We are already seeing that an 18 age limit is not working on our young people- it just drives it underground and they drink on the streets. If you let families and pubs serve dilute alcohol from younger then you will take the mystery away and introduce this dangerous drug in a controlled environment. Nothing to rebel against. What will happen if you ban alcohol orientate freshers weeks? More trouble in other areas and in uncontrolled environments. MPs should come and have a look at how university students' union are selling alcohol responsibly.
Joff, Plymouth,
Students have only a little money, and a very full academic and social life.
Consequently very few have alcohol problems. Most will get drunk in Freshers' week to mark their first day of freedom, but that doesn't lead to a life of alcoholism.
The problems start when the grant is replaced by a salary, and there's nothing constructive to do in the evenings after work.
Malcolm McLean, Bradford, UK
Freedom of choice, is no longer a choice.
Arthur, Newcastle,
I'm just finishing as a postgrad and I agree with the head of the NUS, it really isn't like this. It's about time politicians and the media got into step with the reality of today's university campuses and stopped thinking back to the worst excesses of their own time. You do still have a number of people, mostly in sports clubs, going out and doing this, but their proportion of the campus population has not kept pace with the growth of that population.
Philip Stobbart, London, England
If the government try to stop students drinking they will fail! When I started university, I went out and drank every night for 2 weeks, and had a great time. Throughout most of my first year I went out 3-4 times a week. At the end of my first year I still had a 2:1 average, which I had worked hard for even though I only needed to get 40% to pass that year. If you really want to be at university it's possible to have have a lot of fun and still get all your work done. The people who fail their first year, either don't take it seriously, or don't really want to be there. What does the government expect if it wants to put 50% of senir school students through university? I don't regret my drinking at uni, it was the best three years of my life, and now that I'm in my 20's with a job I am not an alcoholic and I dont have liver damage. I still go out and drink alot but usually only once a week now. The government is over-reacting as well as certain of its members being very hypocritical!
K Brecknell, Worcester, U.K.
The wish the government would just let students be, let them have fun. No one is forced to drink and drinking is a good way to bond and make friends in this pretty scary time for young people. JD and coke all round!
michael, Munich, Germany
My Freshers Week lasted 4 years! I have a Degree and a 6 figure salary to go with it.
Enjoy it while you can! 3 Fingers, Finish Off!
C&GCHE- Uni of Glos
Now Australia
Tommy Gunn, Mentone, Victoria, Australia
I was a fresher last year and didnt drink any alcohol in freshers week. They maybe should focus on teaching students to say no to peer pressure and make up there own minds about how much to drink. I thought university was for intelligent people not for sheep
Julie, england,
The Government have already made one sure way of preventing students abusing drink once the fresher's week freebies have worn off - they've imposed such high fees that no normal student could afford to get regularly wasted.
There, I have finally managed to find a justification for crippling tuition fees!
Meg, Pembs,
I went to university at 17. I went with good intentions, but the freshers' week binge didn't stop after 7 days and before I knew it I'd failed the year! I bounced back, and have no regrets. Still, I think a lot of the hard drinkers would realise they don't realy enjoy being off their face. It's no fun being sick on the dance floor, and it's no way to pull...
Robin, Bristol,